The last king of Illyrian kingdom.

More information

The last king of Illyrian kingdom.

So here we have the Albanian lek, nominal - 50. The year of issue of this coin is 1996.

Gentius was an Illyrian king who belonged to the Labeatan dynasty. He ruled in 181–168 BC, being the last attested Illyrian king. He was the son of Pleuratus III, a king who kept positive relations with Rome. The capital city of the Illyrian kingdom under Gentius was Scodra.

In 171 BC, Gentius was allied with the Romans against the Macedonians, but in 169 BC he changed sides and allied himself with Perseus of Macedon. The southernmost city of the Illyrian kingdom was Lissos (now Lezhë, Albania), a situation established since the First Illyrian War. He arrested two Roman legates, accusing them of not coming as emissaries but as spies.

Gentius destroyed the cities of Apollonia and Epidamnos (Roman Dyrrachium, now Durrës, Albania), which were allied with Rome. In 168 BC, he was defeated at Scodra by a Roman force under L. Anicius Gallus, in only twenty or thirty days, and in 167 brought to Rome as a captive to participate in Gallus's triumph, after which he was interned in Iguvium. The date of his death is unknown.

Object data

Title

The last king of Illyrian kingdom.

Artist

Namik Prizëreni.

Date

2000.

Culture

Albania.

Medium

Copper-nickel.

Dimensions

5.5x24.25x1.5.

Classification

Coin.