The castle where Richard the Lionheart was imprisoned.

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The castle where Richard the Lionheart was imprisoned.

So here we have the Austrian euro, nominal - 10. The year of issue of this coin is 2009, Mint: Vienna, Austria. Total circulation – 160.000.

Dürnstein Castle was erected in the early 12th century at the behest of Hadmar I of Kuenring, a ministerialis in the service of Margrave Leopold III of Austria, on the estates his ancestor Azzo of Gobatsburg had acquired from Tegernsee Abbey in the late 11th century.

Hadmar, who also founded nearby Zwettl Abbey, had the fortress constructed in a strategic location overlooking the river Danube. It is connected to Dürnstein through a defensive wall extending from the city walls.

The castle is known for being one of the places where King Richard I of England, returning from the Third Crusade, was imprisoned after being captured near Vienna by Duke Leopold V of Austria, from December 1192 until his extradition to Emperor Henry VI in March 1193.

In 1645, near the end of the Thirty Years' War, a Swedish contingent under Lennart Torstensson conquered Dürnstein. Upon their withdrawal, the troops destroyed parts of the gate system. As of 1662, the castle was no longer inhabited permanently.

Conrad Balthasar of Starhemberg purchased the castle in 1663, which is still owned by his heirs to this date. From 1679 on, however, the castle was no longer habitable and was abandoned. Today, the fortress is part of the "Wachau Cultural Landscape" UNESCO World Heritage Site

Object data

Title

The castle where Richard the Lionheart was imprisoned.

Artist

Both sides: Thomas Pesendorfer.

Founder

Vienna, Austria.

Date

2009.

Culture

Austria.

Medium

Silver 0.925.

Dimensions

17.3x32.

Classification

Coin.